Tag Archives: hedge

The Fields

Field 1 and Field 2 

Map of Springdale

The story so far:

Up in the fields, just called 1 and 2 for now, is the beginning of our project.

It is an exciting prospect.
The fields are behind the property, just over 2 acres in total, 3 if you include the garden around the house.  The land faces South/South East and faces the sun all day.
It is laid to grass at present and was previously paddock.
In the past it has been farmed as a market garden.

The grass was quite short, although wet and boggy in places after the very wet winter in 2014.

View of field 1 and 2

View of field 1 and 2 in the background

March 2014

March 2014 – looking from Field 2 to 1

Field 2 looking over to Field 1

Field 2 looking over to Field 1

This map gives an approximate indication of the direction of the views in the photos

This map gives an approximate indication of the direction of the views in the photos

The fields dried up well during the summer months but the vegetation then began to grow rapidly over the summer.
This made it impossible to walk in, as much of the vegetation had reached waist height.  The photos below are interesting because we can compare the differences in appearance in Spring, Summer and Winter.

 

March 2014 on the left and August 2014 on the right View from Field 1 to Field 2

March 2014 on the left and August 2014 on the right
View from Field 1 to Field 2

Field 1 August 2014 with a view up the hill

Field 1 August 2014 with a view up the hill

 

View up the hill into Field 1

View up the hill into Field 1 – October 2014

In Wales, you are not allowed to have hedges cut before 1st September.  This allows birds and other wildlife to feed and nest and breed in the hedgerows.  They also provide shelter and little corridors for wildlife to travel along
All hedges around both our fields were very thick, long, and very overgrown as they had not been cut for about 18 months.
Eventually, after conversations with neighbours, we discovered someone who had a tractor and hedge attachment, and who had cut the hedge for the previous owner.
We booked him up to come and cut it all for us, including the lane side which was blocking the view of neighbours up the hill as the hedges had grown so long.
Nothing more was done in the fields until the farmer arrived to do this in December.  The following photos are not the best quality as they were taken in fading light but are all part of the process of managing the fields and hedges.

Very short hedge on the top side of field 2

Very short hedge on the top side of field 2

 

 

 

 

 

Tractor finishing cutting of field in the dark - December 2014

Tractor finishing cutting of field in the dark – December 2014

August 2014 on the left and December 2014 on the right View up the hill in Field 1

August 2014 on the left and December 2014 on the right
View up the hill in Field 1

December 2014 - Field 1

December 2014 – Field 1

So by Christmas 2014 the fields and bordering hedges were in a manageable state.

Now to put our mark on the land ….

Starting from scratch will be hard work.  We’ve got a long way to go and lots to learn. But I’m sure the feeling of satisfaction as we develop our land will be hard to beat.  Not to mention the health benefits of exercise and fresh air.

 

Front Yew Hedge

Front Hedge

The Original Overgrown Hedge

The Original Overgrown Hedge

Front Hedge

The front hedge bordering onto Wyesham Road was a bit of a disaster! The little wall that has been built and front gate is a nice feature. However this continued into a very straggly and overgrown hedge, with many random plants, including ivy, holly, and many others all held together with a mass of brambles. Although the brambles were excellent for blackberries, of which we picked many, we decided it didn’t add to the appearance of Springdale and the garden, and we wanted the front to look good and look cared for!
With that in mind we looked into various possibilities: cutting the hedge well back and leaving it, cutting the hedge down and extending the wall, cutting the hedge down and putting up fencing, or cutting the hedge down and digging up as many roots as possible and replanting a new hedge.

Autumn 2014

Autumn 2014

December 2014

December 2014

Unexpectedly a birthday treat for my mother provided us with a great solution. My sister booked up for us to go to see Prince Charles’ garden, Highgrove. This was where we picked up many garden ideas, one of which was Yew hedges.

So out came the front hedge. It took many hours of hard digging to remove very well established roots.

Hedge removed 4.1.15

Hedge removed 4.1.15

The ground was thoroughly dug over a few times to remove as many roots as possible. In the coming year it will have to be carefully kept in check during the growing season, removing any regeneration of the old hedging plants.

Posts in wired up for hedge to be planted, February 2015

Posts in wired up for hedge to be planted, February 2015

Ground for new hedge from all angles from

Bare root Yew trees were purchased, enough for 3 plants per metre. (Taxus Baccata Hedging) Plants were 30 – 40 cm tall, but some of the specimens supplied were larger.  The ground was prepared as follows:  a trench was dug directly behind the newly wired fence; compost was added, and mixed in well with a sprinkle of bone meal.  Yew trees, however, will not tolerate waterlogged ground.

 

A single bare root plant

A single bare root plant

Then trees were laid in place and as each tree was planted the roots were spread out so they were adjacent to the fence.  Each tree was firmed in place using a booted foot, coming out from the tree like the rays of the sun.  Each tree was then well watered.

Yew Trees planted

Yew Trees planted

View of Yew Hedge from the road

View of Yew Hedge from the road

After research, we discovered that Yew hedges are very versatile and there are many benefits of using these plants.  Yew hedge plants will eventually create a dense hedge and grow 20-40cm a year.
They are evergreen, provide a good screening and help reduce noise; they are low maintenance and can tolerate quite hard pruning, and can be shaped, even with little window holes, as at Highgrove; they are good for wildlife, both food and shelter; and they live for many years and will outlast other conifer hedge varieties. Also planting a Yew hedge is far more economical as they cost far less than building a wall.

Hedge from the roadside

Hedge from the roadside

My brother-in-law and sister have had great success with the Yew hedge having used them in previous gardens on a number of occasions and these hedges are still growing well today.

Yew hedge from inside garden

Yew hedge from inside garden

A portion of front Yew hedge

A portion of front Yew hedge

Finally to give the hedge a good start an extra fence was put in place on the roadside to give the hedge extra protection. This is just a temporary measure and will be removed when the Yew hedge starts to thicken up and becomes well established.

Extra fence in place

Extra fence in place

Yew Hedge fenced in by wall

Yew Hedge fenced up to wall

Yew Hedge February 2015

Yew Hedge February 2015

Finished Front Yew Hedge February 2015

Finished Front Yew Hedge February 2015

Bareroot plants are usually available between November and March but rootballs are available all year and can be planted anytime.

Interestingly scientists have also discovered that Yew contains a chemical called Taxol that can be used in the treatment of cancer.  Trimmings of fresh growth of yew can be collected for extraction of the chemical as we discovered from Highgrove.